Tuesday, December 17, 2019
Lady of Bath vs. Desdemona - 1394 Words
ENGL 220 - Scott Mackenzie December 8th, 2010 Breaking the Socially Acceptable Behavior of Women in Chaucer and Shakespeare To say that men in the centuries leading up to the twentieth believed a woman must be ââ¬Å"seen but not heard,â⬠is a fair statement. Women during the times of Chaucer and Shakespeare were second class citizens with little rights. They were considered properties of their masters (fathers and husbands), and had no use other than birthing and mothering. A woman was supposed to be meek, chaste, and have no opinion. However, the characters Desdemona in William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Othello and Dame Alison from The Wife of Bathââ¬â¢s Prologue in Geoffrey Chaucerââ¬â¢s The Canterbury Tales seemingly go against common conventions ofâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦However, Alisonââ¬â¢s husbands are at her beckon and call, she asks repeatedly for things, and she only has sex when she wants something. By using sex to her economic advantage, Alison is further breaking the socially acceptable behavior of women. Dame Alison challenges the bible in reference to virginity. Challenging the bible was generally taboo, especially when it came from a woman. Alison poses strong arguments and questions about virginity. Firstly, she says that Saint Paulââ¬â¢s talk of virginity and remaining celibate throughout life ââ¬Å"al nis but conseil.â⬠(82) Secondly, in lines 105-114, she is saying that virginity is a kind of perfection, and though Jesus was perfect, virginity is only meant for those who strive for absolute perfection, like Jesus was. Alison, on the other hand, says that ââ¬Å"[she] wol bistoew the flour of al myn age,/ in the actes and in fruit of mariage.â⬠(113-114) Thirdly, Alison questions the design of the physical body. ââ¬Å"Telle me also, to what conclusion/ were membres maad of generacioun/ and for what profit was a wight y-wrought?â⬠(115-117) In this quote, Alison is asking why genitals were made perfect for each other if they werenââ¬â¢t mean to be used. Questioning why the bible and society have such strong opinions on virginity, a subject that is not generally discussed by women, is yet another reason why Dame Alison, the Wife of Bath from The Canterbury Tales challenges the socially acceptable behavior of women. Desdemona, the
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